How to start VNC server for GUI interface-
1.
Login into the Linux box
2.
Type the following command in
the prompt- tightvncserver :1
Success
message for e.g. is displayed.
New 'X'
desktop is xxxxsrv.yyyy.zzzz:1
Starting
applications specified in /root/.vnc/xstartup
Log file
is /root/.vnc/xxxxsrv.yyyy.zzzz:1.log
Apt install iceweasel
apt-get
install libtest-www-selenium-perl
Search-
apt-cache search <package name>
Install- apt-get install <package name>
Type in Command Prompt-
1.
perl -MCPAN -e shell;
2.
install HTML::Template
Start VNC Server in Linux:-
1. Start -
tightvncserver :1
2. Stop -
tightvncserver -kill :1
Start Firefox profile in Linux:-
firefox –no-remote -Profilemanager
Installation of new application in 5 easy steps
3.
Download
a)
Download the release from the official channels
page:
b)
This how-to supposes that the downloaded file is
saved in the "Downloads" directory situated in your home directory.
c)
Extract
d)
The downloaded file is a compressed .tar.bz2
archive.
e)
To extract this archive, open the Downloads
directory. Look for a file named for e.g. firefox-8.0.tar.bz2, right-click on
it and select "extract here".
f)
Alternatively, you can extract the archive from
the command line:
g)
cd ~/Downloads/
h)
tar xjf firefox-8.0.tar.bz2
i)
For those interested, here are the tar
arguments used in the command:
x : extract
j : deal with bzipped file
f : read from a file (rather than a tape device)
x : extract
j : deal with bzipped file
f : read from a file (rather than a tape device)
j)
The .tar.bz2 archive can now be deleted.
k) tar -zxvf HTML-Template-2.8.tar.gz
3. Move to /opt
External programs like LibreOffice, Google Chrome, Adobe reader, ... are all installed in the /opt directory. If you want more info about why, check out these two links:Where to install my products on linux?
Filesystem Hierarchy Standard
If you already had a previous Firefox version installed in the /opt directory, remove it with the following command:
sudo rm -r /opt/firefox
Now move the firefox directory – which was created in your Downloads folder during extraction – to /opt:
sudo mv firefox /opt/firefox8
4. Set up symbolic links
Depending on you usage pattern, follow the instructions for case 1 OR for case 2.Case 1: you want to use Firefox 8 as you default browser:
"Backup" the old Firefox launcher: sudo mv /usr/bin/firefox /usr/bin/firefox-old Create a symbolic link pointing to the new Firefox version: sudo ln -s /opt/firefox8/firefox /usr/bin/firefox No need to update your icons/shortcuts, they should now launch the new version of Firefox. Your old Firefox version is still installed. If you want to use it, run firefox-old in a terminal or create shortcuts/icons referring to firefox-old. |
Case 2: you want to keep using your "old" Firefox by default:
Create a symbolic link pointing to the new Firefox version: sudo ln -s /opt/firefox8/firefox /usr/bin/firefox8 Launch the newly installed Firefox by running firefox8 in a terminal, or create shortcuts/icons referring to firefox8. |
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